Aldosterone/Renin

Description: 
Renin and aldosterone assayed by chemiluminescent immunoassay using the Diasorin Liaison
Clinical details: 
The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone axis plays a vital role in sodium homeostasis and maintenance of blood volume and pressure. Disorders of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone axis can lead to major metabolic imbalances and disease. Renin, aldosterone and their ratio are the most frequently measured parameters used to assess renin-angiotensin-aldosterone axis integrity.

Assessment of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone axis has assumed a much greater role in clinical practice, particularly in the evaluation of patients with hypertension.

In addition, the axis is often evaluated in patients with:

- Hypo or hyperkalaemia who may have hyperaldosteronism (or other forms of genuine or apparent mineralocorticoid excess) or hypoaldosteronism respectively.

- Adrenal insufficiency - to distinguish primary from secondary cause.
Reference range: 

Renin (mU/L): Upright 5.4 - 60, Supine 5.4 - 30

Aldosterone (pmol/L): Upright 100 - 800, Supine 100 - 450

Aldo/Renin ratio: <80: Conn’s unlikely, >/=200: Conn’s likely, 80-200: Conn’s not excluded

Sample type and Volume required: 
EDTA Plasma - Plasma must be separated from cells immediately after centrifugation with a minimum volume of 1ml aliquoted into an appropriate tube. Store at –20ºC until transport.
Call in advance: 
No
Turnaround time: 
Results within 7-10 working days
Storage and transport: 
Must be sent frozen by courier. Address specimens to: Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Bessemer Wing, King’s College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London SE5 9RS
Contacts:
For clinical advice or interpretation of results, please contact the laboratory in the first instance.

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Last updated: 13/08/2023